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Portrait of Susan Rubio

Susan Rubio

Democratic

State Senate · Senate District 22

In office
2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Record of service
  • State Senate · Senate District 22 · 2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed before publication

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

The record

4,430 events, each with its source
Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 387

Physicians and surgeons: special faculty permits: academic medical centers.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 713

Public postsecondary education: student employment.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 14

Special Consent ACR14 Michelle Rodriguez

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 388

California Latino Commission.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 394

Water theft: fire hydrants.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 11

Special Consent ACR11 Ahrens et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 367

Mental health.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 371

Transportation network companies: insurance coverage.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 373

Special education: nonpublic, nonsectarian schools or agencies.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 360

Land conservation: California Wildlife, Coastal, and Park Land Conservation Act: County of San Bernardino.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 594

Student health insurance.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 573

Cigarette and tobacco products: licensing and enforcement.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 592

Business: retail food.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 355

Judgment debtor employers: Employment Development Department.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 341

Instructional School Gardens Program: reestablishment: Department of Food and Agriculture.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 338

Virtual Health Hub for Rural Communities Pilot Program.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 543

Medi-Cal: field medicine.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SR 16

Relative to President Jimmy Carter Day.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SCR 20

Peripartum Cardiomyopathy Awareness Month.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 296

Property taxation: exemption: disabled veteran homeowners.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 308

Community colleges: audits: reports.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 9

Special Consent ACR9 Pellerin et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 440

State bridges and overpasses: suicide prevention.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 3

Senate 3rd Reading SCR3 Laird

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SR 15

Relative to the “2-1-1” information and referral service.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 7

Special Consent ACR7 Bryan et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 432

Menopause.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 14

Senate 3rd Reading SCR14 Caballero et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 267

Personal income tax: credit: qualified teacher: school supplies.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 12

Senate 3rd Reading SR12 Wahab et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 380

Price gouging.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 257

PARENT Act.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 258

Crimes: rape.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 10

Special Consent ACR10 Mark González et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 9

Senate 3rd Reading SR9 Gonzalez

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 243

Companion chatbots.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 248

Firearms: information to new owners.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 7

Senate 3rd Reading SR7 Ochoa Bogh et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 13

Senate 3rd Reading SCR13 Grayson et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 8

Special Consent ACR8 Wallis et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 15

Senate 3rd Reading SCR15 Umberg

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SR 14

Relative to Sexual Assault Awareness Month and Denim Day.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 350

Health care coverage: fluoride treatments.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 11

Senate 3rd Reading SR11 Alvarado-Gil et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 10

Senate 3rd Reading SCR10 Grove

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 9

Senate 3rd Reading SCR9 Weber Pierson

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 223

The Wildfire Smoke and Health Outcomes Data Act.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SBX 11

Senate 3rd Reading SB1 Wiener et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SBX 12

Senate 3rd Reading SB2 Wiener et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SBX 13

Senate 3rd Reading SB3 Wiener et al