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Portrait of Susan Rubio

Susan Rubio

Democratic

State Senate · Senate District 22

In office
2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Record of service
  • State Senate · Senate District 22 · 2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed before publication

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

The record

3,936 events, each with its source
VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 32

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 528

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 535

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 292

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 716

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 618

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 500

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 797

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 647

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 256

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 842

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 453

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 804

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 330

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 254

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 24

Senate 3rd Reading SCR24 Alvarado-Gil

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 63

Senate 3rd Reading SCR63 Wahab

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 55

Senate 3rd Reading SCR55 Niello

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 46

Senate 3rd Reading SCR46 Wiener et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 4

Senate 3rd Reading SCR4 Umberg et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 14

Senate 3rd Reading SR14 Cervantes et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 792

Consent Calendar 2nd SB792 Arreguín

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 61

Consent Calendar 2nd SB61 Cortese

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 830

Consent Calendar 2nd SB830 Arreguín

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 361

Consent Calendar 2nd SB361 Becker

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 34

Senate 3rd Reading SCR34 Grove et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 45

Senate 3rd Reading SCR45 Wahab et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 671

Consent Calendar 2nd SB671 Cervantes

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 48

Senate 3rd Reading SCR48 Cervantes et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SR 37

Senate 3rd Reading SR37 Gonzalez et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 251

Senate 3rd Reading SB251 Caballero Urgency Clause

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 60

Senate 3rd Reading SCR60 Cortese

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 733

Consent Calendar 2nd SB733 Wahab

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 52

Senate 3rd Reading SCR52 Ochoa Bogh et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 55

Special Consent ACR55 Jeff Gonzalez et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 53

Special Consent ACR53 Bonta et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 50

Special Consent ACR50 Ahrens et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 49

Special Consent ACR49 DeMaio et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 48

Special Consent ACR48 DeMaio et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 413

Consent Calendar 2nd SB413 Allen

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 6

Special Consent ACR6 Ta et al. By Cortese

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 506

Consent Calendar 2nd SB506 TRANS. (Cortese)

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 41

Special Consent ACR41 Patterson et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 39

Special Consent ACR39 Ramos et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on ACR 35

Special Consent ACR35 Papan et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 533

Consent Calendar 2nd SB533 Richardson

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 583

Consent Calendar 2nd SB583 Rubio

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 619

Consent Calendar 2nd SB619 ED. (Pérez)

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 374

Consent Calendar 2nd SB374 Archuleta

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 796

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]