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Portrait of Susan Rubio

Susan Rubio

Democratic

State Senate · Senate District 22

In office
2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Record of service
  • State Senate · Senate District 22 · 2018–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed before publication

Susan Rubio worked as a public school teacher and Baldwin Park elected official before entering the California Legislature in 2018. She began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District, became Baldwin Park’s elected city clerk and a council member, and won a State Senate seat in 2018. She represents the 22nd District in eastern Los Angeles County, including Alhambra, Arcadia and Baldwin Park. In Sacramento, her assignments include insurance, housing, health, transportation and utilities. Her legislative record includes domestic violence measures addressing the statute of limitations in certain cases, police training, hotline information on student identification cards and evidence of coercive control.

ROOTS AND THE CLASSROOM

Rubio was born Dec. 25, 1970, in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Her parents came to the United States twice without proper documentation. The family first settled in Texas and was deported in 1975 after about two years. They returned to the United States in 1977, again without legal status, and settled in Los Angeles.

Rubio became a U.S. citizen in 1994 after being sponsored by her youngest sister, Sylvia, who was born in El Paso. Rubio has Jewish ancestry and is a member of both the Latino Legislative Caucus and the Legislative Jewish Caucus.

She attended East Los Angeles College and earned an undergraduate degree and a master’s degree in education from Azusa Pacific University. Rubio began her teaching career in the Baldwin Park Unified School District and taught in the Monrovia Unified School District for 17 years.

FROM BALDWIN PARK TO SACRAMENTO

Rubio’s first elected office was Baldwin Park city clerk, a post she won in 2005. She was elected to the City Council in 2009 and reelected in 2013. In 2018, after finishing second in the State Senate primary, she defeated former Assemblyman Mike Eng in the November runoff.

Rubio is chair of the Senate Insurance Committee and Senate assistant majority whip. She serves on committees covering Energy, Utilities and Communications; Health; Transportation; and Governmental Organization. She is also a member of the Senate Housing Group and co-chair of the Wildfire Working Group.

She chairs the Senate Select Committee on Domestic Violence. Her other select-committee assignments include children’s well-being, Asian Pacific Islander affairs, mental health, California-Mexico cooperation, and California, Armenia and Artsakh mutual trade, art and cultural exchange. Her caucus memberships include the Los Angeles, San Gabriel Valley and Legislative Women’s caucuses, along with the Latino and Jewish caucuses.

THE RECORD

In December 2024, a plea agreement was unsealed revealing that somebody fitting Rubio’s description was part of a cannabis-involved corruption investigation in 2018. Rubio was not specifically named and denied wrongdoing. The Los Angeles Times reported that she was the only person who fit the description in the agreement. Assemblyman Bill Essayli called for an ethics investigation against her, sending the request to the leaders of the California Assembly and Senate.

Rubio divorced former Assemblyman Roger Hernández in 2016 after winning a restraining order due to allegations of several domestic violence incidents during their marriage. Her sister, Blanca Rubio, is a California state assemblywoman.

Rubio remains a registered voter in Baldwin Park and lives in Sacramento, where she owns property.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Domestic violence is a recurring part of Rubio’s legislative record. In February 2019, she introduced SB 273, the Phoenix Act. Signed into law, it lengthened the statute of limitations from three years to five in certain domestic violence cases and required additional police training on dealing with such cases.

Rubio also passed SB 316, requiring the National Domestic Violence Hotline number to be printed on the back of student identification cards. In 2020, she passed SB 1141, allowing domestic violence victims to use evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior, commonly called coercive control, in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

Together, the measures lengthened the statute of limitations in certain domestic violence cases, required additional police training, placed hotline information on the back of student identification cards and allowed evidence of psychologically damaging or abusive behavior in Family Court or criminal proceedings.

The record

4,030 events, each with its source
VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 112

Special Consent ACR112 Gallagher et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 116

Special Consent ACR116 Jackson et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 118

Special Consent ACR118 Mark González et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 120

Special Consent ACR120 Ávila Farías et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 121

Special Consent ACR121 Tangipa et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 122

Special Consent ACR122 Ahrens et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 89

Senate 3rd Reading SCR89 Smallwood-Cuevas

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1164

Elections.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 2134

City council members: absences without permission.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 2156

Holidays: Farmworkers Day.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 2164

Legally protected activities.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1153

Disaster preparedness: urban retail water suppliers and public water systems: wildfire.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1175

Lobbyist registration and termination.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1996

California Child Poverty Reduction Advisory Council.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 72

Senate 3rd Reading SR72 Wahab et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1934

State Fire Marshal: home hardening certification program implementation plan.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1982

On-sale general public premises: drink lids and drug testing devices.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1941

Organized metal theft.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1067

Pupil instruction: math assessments.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SCR 127

Multifaith Heritage Month.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AJR 27

Federal disaster aid: 2025 Los Angeles fires.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 73

Special Consent SR73 Choi et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 71

Special Consent ACR71 Kalra et al. By Cortese

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 115

Special Consent ACR115 Bennett et al. By Weber Pierson

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 117

Special Consent ACR117 Sharp-Collins

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1875

Dissolution of marriage.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1915

Accelerated restaurant equipment permitting approval: retail food safety.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1918

Human trafficking: body art practitioners.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1056

Criminal procedure.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SR 80

Relative to César Chávez Day.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SCR 123

California Peace Officers’ Memorial Day.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1755

CalWORKS.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 1001

Local agency, public utility, or mutual water company: personnel access: Personal Identity Verification-Interoperable.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 106

Unfinished Business SB106 Laird Concurrence

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 77

Senate 3rd Reading SR77 Weber Pierson et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 995

Involuntary residential facilities: health and safety inspections.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 75

Senate 3rd Reading SR75 Rubio

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 71

Senate 3rd Reading SR71 Arreguín et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 115

Senate 3rd Reading SCR115 Dahle et al

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 971

Healthy Aging Community Partnership Program.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 965

Public libraries: library cards.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored AB 1682

Health care coverage: scalp cooling.

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 25

Unfinished Business SB25 Umberg Concurrence

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 109

Senate 3rd Reading SCR109 Grove et al

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SCR 111

Senate 3rd Reading SCR111 Niello

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 941

Private detention facilities: canteens.

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SB 942

Civil detainees.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 557

Special Consent SB557 Hurtado

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 574

Special Consent SB574 Umberg

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 623

Special Consent SB623 Archuleta et al