
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
- State Assembly · Assembly District 68 · former
- State Senate · Senate District 37 · 2024–present
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
The record
4,118 events, each with its sourceAssembly 3rd Reading AB1167 Berman et al. By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB827 Berman et al. By Cervantes
Unfinished Business SB291 Grayson Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB551 Cortese et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB504 Laird et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB827 Gonzalez et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB597 Cortese Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB483 Irwin By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1411 Sharp-Collins By Umberg
Unfinished Business SB20 Menjivar et al. Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1504 Berman By Ashby
Assembly 3rd Reading AB682 Ortega et al. By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1261 Bonta et al. By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB512 Harabedian et al. By Becker
Unfinished Business SB786 Arreguín et al. Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1224 Valencia et al. By Limón
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1197 Calderon By Grayson
Assembly 3rd Reading AB44 Schultz By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB656 Schiavo et al. By Ashby
Assembly 3rd Reading AB761 Addis By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB499 Ortega By Richardson
Assembly 3rd Reading AB764 Jeff Gonzalez By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1521 JUD. (Kalra) By Umberg
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1296 Bonta et al. By Cabaldon
Assembly 3rd Reading AB953 Pacheco et al. By Umberg
Assembly 3rd Reading AB930 Ward By Cervantes
Assembly 3rd Reading AB828 Mark González By Durazo
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1513 ELECTIONS (Pellerin) By Cervantes
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1269 Bryan et al. By Smallwood-Cuevas Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB785 Caballero Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB783 Rubio et al. Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1533 Wicks By Caballero Urgency Clause
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1348 Bains By Pérez
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1312 Schiavo By Pérez
Assembly 3rd Reading AB411 Papan et al. By Blakespear
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1326 Ahrens By Becker
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1103 Ward By Padilla
Assembly 3rd Reading AB797 Harabedian By Ashby Urgency Clause
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1531 E.M. (Ransom) By Padilla
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1329 Ortega By Caballero
Unfinished Business SB358 Becker Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB648 Zbur et al. By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1340 Wicks et al. By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB5 Berman et al. By Allen
Unfinished Business SB862 HEALTH (Menjivar) Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB330 Rogers By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB393 Connolly et al. By Richardson
Assembly 3rd Reading AB368 Ward et al. By Becker
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1318 Bonta et al. By McNerney Urgency Clause
Assembly 3rd Reading AB836 Stefani et al. By Caballero