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Portrait of Monique Limón

Monique Limón

Democratic

State Senate · Senate District 21

In office
2024–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed

For Senate District 21 voters, Monique Limón’s public life is rooted in institutions close to home: the Santa Barbara Unified School District, the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the Santa Barbara County Commission for Women. Born and raised in Santa Barbara, the daughter of immigrants from Mexico, she moved from local education work to the Legislature without leaving education policy behind. Voters elected her to the Assembly in 2016 and the Senate in 2020. Her legislative record has since widened to wildfire prevention, rebuilding, voter registration and housing. On June 9, 2025, the Senate Democratic caucus voted to promote her as president pro tem, making her the first woman of color to hold the position in California.

HOME GROUND

Limón was born on Oct. 30, 1979. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California, Berkeley, and a Master of Arts from Columbia University.

At UC Santa Barbara, she served as assistant director of the McNair Scholars Program. She also served on the Santa Barbara County Commission for Women. Her longest local elected assignment was six years on the Santa Barbara Unified School District Board of Education.

That work remained visible after she went to Sacramento. In 2017, Jerry Brown signed her bill directing the development of a model Native American studies curriculum for California high schools. It was an early example of the kind of policymaking that has marked her career: state action routed through familiar public institutions, in this case the high school classroom.

THE JUMP

Limón won election to the California State Assembly in 2016, succeeding Das Williams. Four years later, she was elected to the state Senate’s 19th District, succeeding Hannah-Beth Jackson. Those two elections placed her in seats previously held by Williams and Jackson.

Her rise inside the Senate came five years after that election. The Democratic caucus voted unanimously on June 9, 2025, to elevate her to president pro tem. On June 17, 2026, Limón became the first Latina Senate president pro tempore in California history to sign legislation into law as acting governor.

The progression is plain: school board member, Assembly member, senator and then president pro tem. The offices changed, but much of the work remained attached to systems residents routinely encounter—schools, the DMV, housing approvals, wildfire prevention and post-fire rebuilding. Her voter-registration bill would have made registration automatic at California DMVs. Gavin Newsom vetoed it in 2024.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Wildfire policy is one of the clearest lines in Limón’s Senate record. In 2023, she introduced a bill to expand prescribed grazing as a wildfire prevention measure. In 2024, she introduced another bill to expand the approval process for prescribed burning. She also authored SB 676, intended to give communities recovering from wildfire-declared emergencies access to rebuilding review procedures available for major projects.

Housing presents a broader and less uniform record. As a Senate leader, Limón supported measures to increase California’s housing supply. She backed SB 827, which increases housing production in high-transit areas, and SB 684, which expands access to home ownership in infill developments.

But in 2025 she sought to stop an eight-story, 270-unit apartment building in her district. She pushed for language in Senate Bill 158 specifically prohibiting the proposed project, even as legislators pursued measures to increase housing supply statewide.

Taken together, the record includes work involving students and public schools, wildfire-threatened and recovering communities, voter registration, and housing or home ownership. It also shows a boundary in her housing work. Limón has supported production in statewide legislation while using the legislative process to oppose a particular large development in her own district.

Record of service
  • State Assembly · Assembly District 37 · former
  • State Senate · Senate District 21 · 2024–present
  • State Senate · Senate District 19 · 2020–
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed before publication

For Senate District 21 voters, Monique Limón’s public life is rooted in institutions close to home: the Santa Barbara Unified School District, the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the Santa Barbara County Commission for Women. Born and raised in Santa Barbara, the daughter of immigrants from Mexico, she moved from local education work to the Legislature without leaving education policy behind. Voters elected her to the Assembly in 2016 and the Senate in 2020. Her legislative record has since widened to wildfire prevention, rebuilding, voter registration and housing. On June 9, 2025, the Senate Democratic caucus voted to promote her as president pro tem, making her the first woman of color to hold the position in California.

HOME GROUND

Limón was born on Oct. 30, 1979. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California, Berkeley, and a Master of Arts from Columbia University.

At UC Santa Barbara, she served as assistant director of the McNair Scholars Program. She also served on the Santa Barbara County Commission for Women. Her longest local elected assignment was six years on the Santa Barbara Unified School District Board of Education.

That work remained visible after she went to Sacramento. In 2017, Jerry Brown signed her bill directing the development of a model Native American studies curriculum for California high schools. It was an early example of the kind of policymaking that has marked her career: state action routed through familiar public institutions, in this case the high school classroom.

THE JUMP

Limón won election to the California State Assembly in 2016, succeeding Das Williams. Four years later, she was elected to the state Senate’s 19th District, succeeding Hannah-Beth Jackson. Those two elections placed her in seats previously held by Williams and Jackson.

Her rise inside the Senate came five years after that election. The Democratic caucus voted unanimously on June 9, 2025, to elevate her to president pro tem. On June 17, 2026, Limón became the first Latina Senate president pro tempore in California history to sign legislation into law as acting governor.

The progression is plain: school board member, Assembly member, senator and then president pro tem. The offices changed, but much of the work remained attached to systems residents routinely encounter—schools, the DMV, housing approvals, wildfire prevention and post-fire rebuilding. Her voter-registration bill would have made registration automatic at California DMVs. Gavin Newsom vetoed it in 2024.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Wildfire policy is one of the clearest lines in Limón’s Senate record. In 2023, she introduced a bill to expand prescribed grazing as a wildfire prevention measure. In 2024, she introduced another bill to expand the approval process for prescribed burning. She also authored SB 676, intended to give communities recovering from wildfire-declared emergencies access to rebuilding review procedures available for major projects.

Housing presents a broader and less uniform record. As a Senate leader, Limón supported measures to increase California’s housing supply. She backed SB 827, which increases housing production in high-transit areas, and SB 684, which expands access to home ownership in infill developments.

But in 2025 she sought to stop an eight-story, 270-unit apartment building in her district. She pushed for language in Senate Bill 158 specifically prohibiting the proposed project, even as legislators pursued measures to increase housing supply statewide.

Taken together, the record includes work involving students and public schools, wildfire-threatened and recovering communities, voter registration, and housing or home ownership. It also shows a boundary in her housing work. Limón has supported production in statewide legislation while using the legislative process to oppose a particular large development in her own district.

The record

4,147 events, each with its source
VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 540

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 411

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 422

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 43

Senate 3rd Reading SCR43 Archuleta

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 54

Senate 3rd Reading SCR54 Grayson et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 283

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Local Government]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 412

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 606

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Housing]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 371

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Rules]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 51

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 737

Consent Calendar 2nd SB737 L. GOV. (Durazo)

VoteYea
Voted Yea on AB 100

Assembly 3rd Reading AB100 Gabriel By Wiener

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 233

Consent Calendar 2nd SB233 Seyarto et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 57

Senate 3rd Reading SCR57 Reyes et al. By Limón

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 512

Consent Calendar 2nd SB512 McGuire

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 66

Consent Calendar 2nd SB66 Umberg

Cosponsored
Cosponsored SJR 4

Research and education: federal funding cuts: the National Institutes of Health and postsecondary educational institutions.

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 735

Consent Calendar 2nd SB735 L. GOV. (Durazo) Urgency Clause

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 736

Consent Calendar 2nd SB736 L. GOV. (Durazo) Urgency Clause

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 669

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 829

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources and Water]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 363

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 503

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Governmental Organization]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 297

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 418

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 439

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 367

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 68

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 764

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 823

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 608

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 530

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 331

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 586

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources and Water]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 533

Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 544

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 463

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Local Government] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 462

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 639

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Local Government]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 650

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteAbsent
Voted Absent on SB 712

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 484

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Housing]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 671

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 556

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 30

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 839

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 803

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 662

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 703

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Labor, Public Employment and Retirement ]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 506

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar