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Portrait of María Elena Durazo

María Elena Durazo

Democratic

State Senate · Senate District 26

In office
2022–present
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed

Before María Elena Durazo represented Senate District 26, she spent nearly two decades running HERE Local 11 and more than eight years at the head of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. Her route into elected office ran through hotel and garment workers, immigration campaigns, labor boards and the political machinery of organized labor. She entered the Senate in 2018, after saying Donald Trump’s 2016 victory was her main motivation for seeking public office. After redistricting, she began representing the 26th district in 2022. Her legislative record has focused on workers’ rights, immigrant protections, housing policy and economic justice.

THE JOB BEFORE THE JOB

Durazo, the daughter of Mexican immigrants, was born March 20, 1953. She spent summers picking peaches, strawberries and grapes in Central Valley fields. She graduated from St. Mary’s College in Moraga in 1975 and from the Peoples College of Law in Los Angeles in 1985.

Her labor career began as an organizer for the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union. She joined HERE Local 11 in 1983 and led a reform slate against the local leadership of Andrew “Scotty” Allen in 1987. In May 1989, members elected her president of HERE Local 11, a post she held until 2006.

Her work included civil disobedience protests. During the union’s 1993 campaign against the New Otani Hotel, Durazo led workers in such protests and was arrested during a sit-in. She joined the HERE International Union executive board in 1996. From 2000 to 2004, she served on the National AFL-CIO’s Immigration Committee and was its chair at some point during that period. In 2003, she became national director of the Immigrant Workers’ Freedom Ride.

THE PATH TO OFFICE

Durazo’s husband, Miguel Contreras, died in 2005. In February 2006, she was appointed interim executive secretary-treasurer of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. She secured the permanent position that May and served until October 2014. The federation reached the height of its influence under Durazo, and she helped push through a minimum-wage law covering large Los Angeles hotels.

She also held national Democratic and labor roles. She endorsed Barack Obama on January 15, 2008, took a three-week leave to campaign for him and served as a national campaign co-chair. That August, she was elected chair of the UCLA Labor Center advisory committee. She became an executive vice president on the national AFL-CIO Executive Council in 2010 and a Democratic National Committee vice chair in 2013.

Durazo announced her Senate candidacy on April 6, 2017. She won and assumed office on December 3, 2018. As of 2026, she chairs the Local Government Committee and sits on the Budget and Fiscal Review, Health, Housing, Judiciary, and Labor, Public Employment and Retirement committees. In 2025, she also ran for the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, winning 60.6% of the vote and election without a runoff.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Durazo has authored or championed state laws raising wage floors and extending worker protections. She authored Senate Bill 525, establishing California’s first statewide healthcare-specific minimum wage. She championed SB 62 and SB 639, which phased out subminimum wages for garment workers and workers with disabilities. SB 62 addressed garment workers, a group that had also been part of her labor career.

Immigrant access to healthcare forms another major part of the record. Durazo was a driving force behind Health4All, the initiative expanding Medi-Cal to all income-eligible Californians regardless of immigration status. Her efforts led to SB 56, Health4All Seniors, and SB 29, Health4All Adults. She also authored SB 731, expanding record clearance for more than one million Californians.

Her housing votes include opposition to proposals intended to increase or accelerate development. She voted against SB 79, which sought to allow apartment buildings near major public transportation hubs, and against SB 607, which sought to ease environmental review for urban multifamily housing.

Across the legislation, committee posts and earlier union offices, the constituencies include healthcare, garment and disabled workers; immigrants seeking Medi-Cal coverage; and Californians seeking record clearance. Durazo’s public record includes work on wages, worker protections, immigrant protections, housing policy and economic justice.

Record of service
  • State Senate · Senate District 26 · 2022–present
  • State Senate · Senate District 24 · 2018–
BiographyReporting (Tier 3) · reviewed before publication

Before María Elena Durazo represented Senate District 26, she spent nearly two decades running HERE Local 11 and more than eight years at the head of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. Her route into elected office ran through hotel and garment workers, immigration campaigns, labor boards and the political machinery of organized labor. She entered the Senate in 2018, after saying Donald Trump’s 2016 victory was her main motivation for seeking public office. After redistricting, she began representing the 26th district in 2022. Her legislative record has focused on workers’ rights, immigrant protections, housing policy and economic justice.

THE JOB BEFORE THE JOB

Durazo, the daughter of Mexican immigrants, was born March 20, 1953. She spent summers picking peaches, strawberries and grapes in Central Valley fields. She graduated from St. Mary’s College in Moraga in 1975 and from the Peoples College of Law in Los Angeles in 1985.

Her labor career began as an organizer for the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union. She joined HERE Local 11 in 1983 and led a reform slate against the local leadership of Andrew “Scotty” Allen in 1987. In May 1989, members elected her president of HERE Local 11, a post she held until 2006.

Her work included civil disobedience protests. During the union’s 1993 campaign against the New Otani Hotel, Durazo led workers in such protests and was arrested during a sit-in. She joined the HERE International Union executive board in 1996. From 2000 to 2004, she served on the National AFL-CIO’s Immigration Committee and was its chair at some point during that period. In 2003, she became national director of the Immigrant Workers’ Freedom Ride.

THE PATH TO OFFICE

Durazo’s husband, Miguel Contreras, died in 2005. In February 2006, she was appointed interim executive secretary-treasurer of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. She secured the permanent position that May and served until October 2014. The federation reached the height of its influence under Durazo, and she helped push through a minimum-wage law covering large Los Angeles hotels.

She also held national Democratic and labor roles. She endorsed Barack Obama on January 15, 2008, took a three-week leave to campaign for him and served as a national campaign co-chair. That August, she was elected chair of the UCLA Labor Center advisory committee. She became an executive vice president on the national AFL-CIO Executive Council in 2010 and a Democratic National Committee vice chair in 2013.

Durazo announced her Senate candidacy on April 6, 2017. She won and assumed office on December 3, 2018. As of 2026, she chairs the Local Government Committee and sits on the Budget and Fiscal Review, Health, Housing, Judiciary, and Labor, Public Employment and Retirement committees. In 2025, she also ran for the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, winning 60.6% of the vote and election without a runoff.

THE POLICY SIGNATURE

Durazo has authored or championed state laws raising wage floors and extending worker protections. She authored Senate Bill 525, establishing California’s first statewide healthcare-specific minimum wage. She championed SB 62 and SB 639, which phased out subminimum wages for garment workers and workers with disabilities. SB 62 addressed garment workers, a group that had also been part of her labor career.

Immigrant access to healthcare forms another major part of the record. Durazo was a driving force behind Health4All, the initiative expanding Medi-Cal to all income-eligible Californians regardless of immigration status. Her efforts led to SB 56, Health4All Seniors, and SB 29, Health4All Adults. She also authored SB 731, expanding record clearance for more than one million Californians.

Her housing votes include opposition to proposals intended to increase or accelerate development. She voted against SB 79, which sought to allow apartment buildings near major public transportation hubs, and against SB 607, which sought to ease environmental review for urban multifamily housing.

Across the legislation, committee posts and earlier union offices, the constituencies include healthcare, garment and disabled workers; immigrants seeking Medi-Cal coverage; and Californians seeking record clearance. Durazo’s public record includes work on wages, worker protections, immigrant protections, housing policy and economic justice.

The record

4,846 events, each with its source
VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 87

Senate 3rd Reading SR87 Archuleta et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 158

Senate 3rd Reading SCR158 Allen et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 145

Special Consent ACR145 Caloza et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 140

Special Consent ACR140 Patel et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1148

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1148 Niello

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1073

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1073 Smallwood-Cuevas

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 154

Special Consent ACR154 Patterson et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1078

Senate 3rd Reading SB1078 Laird et al. Urgency Clause

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 144

Special Consent ACR144 Hadwick

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 149

Senate 3rd Reading SCR149 Valladares et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 153

Special Consent ACR153 Calderon et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 146

Special Consent ACR146 Ransom et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 138

Special Consent ACR138 Hadwick et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 98

Senate 3rd Reading SR98 Wiener

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 918

Consent Calendar 2nd SB918 Seyarto et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1433

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1433 JUD. (Umberg)

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1391

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1391 Wahab

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 148

Special Consent ACR148 Addis et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 135

Special Consent ACR135 Patel et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 136

Special Consent ACR136 Harabedian et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1204

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1204 Ochoa Bogh

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1017

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1017 Reyes et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 151

Special Consent ACR151 Papan et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 147

Special Consent ACR147 Lackey et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 150

Senate 3rd Reading SCR150 Choi

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 999

Consent Calendar 2nd SB999 Weber Pierson

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1236

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1236 G.O. (Rubio)

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 152

Senate 3rd Reading SCR152 Reyes et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 156

Special Consent ACR156 Hoover et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1235

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1235 G.O. (Rubio)

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SR 91

Senate 3rd Reading SR91 Gonzalez

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1426

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1426 HOUSING (Arreguín) Urgency Clause

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 935

Consent Calendar 2nd SB935 Choi et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 139

Special Consent ACR139 Calderon et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on ACR 133

Special Consent ACR133 Johnson et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1376

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1376 Wahab

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1189

Consent Calendar 2nd SB1189 Valladares et al

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SCR 131

Be adopted. Ordered to third reading

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1059

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1221

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Rules]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1442

Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1316

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1126

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Education] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 866

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1440

Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1086

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Education] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 967

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1383

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Local Government]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1227

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

VoteYea
Voted Yea on SB 1414

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]